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Effecting environment with various human activities or sometime in a natural way is known as pollution. The substance cause pollution is called as pollutants. There are several form of pollution :-

1. Air pollution

2. Water pollution

3. Soil pollution

4. Noise pollution.

Let us firstly discuss reasons for pollution:-

One of the main reason of pollution is urbanisation . People are shifting from rural areas to urban areas in search of food , water, occupation, education and hence there is also rise in population also.

Increase in use of automobile . People are shifting to use their personal transport while travelling instead of using public transport.

Development of flyovers and buildings these leads to destruction of natural environment.

So why do we need to stop pollution or control population:-

We need to protect our environment . We need to aware the people about suitable development. We must save our environment from being degraded.

As we know there is limited resources available in our environment so we must try to conserve it for future so that our generations will able to use it.

Ways by which we can control pollution:-

1. Afforestation :- planting more and more trees will ultimately solve many problems like climatic changes, global warming , extreme weather conditions , soil erosion and many more.

2. Shifting industry at outskirts these will keep a check on noise pollution and air pollution too.

3. We should start using public transport instead of private vehicles.

4. We should also use CNG gases in vehicle that is eco-friendly.

5. We should also switch over jute bags instead of using plastic bags.

6. We should try to not use air conditioner in our home this will causes lots of pollution.

7. Stop burning plastic bags and dumping it .

8. By keeping your surrounding river clean donot dump garbage into it.

9. Donot wash your clothes or bath your cow in the river water.

10. Industrial waste should not mixed up with the rivers.

11. Strictly bann on making noise at that areas where there is school or hospitals.

12. Create awareness regarding plants protection , afforestation .

13. Government should punish those people who cut trees and destroy it.

14. Bann on shifting agriculture or slash and burn cultivation.

These are the ways through which you can stop pollution . Hope my answer is satisfactory.

Thank you!!