Plants are amazing! They make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is like a special superpower that plants have. Let me explain it to you in easy language.

Plants use three main things to make food: sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Sunlight is like their source of energy, just like how we get energy from food. They use a special part called chlorophyll, which gives them their green color, to capture sunlight.

First, plants take in water from the soil through their roots. The roots act like straws, sucking up water from the ground. Then, they take in carbon dioxide from the air through tiny holes called stomata on their leaves.

Once the plant has sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide, magic happens! Inside the leaves, there are small factories called chloroplasts. These chloroplasts use the energy from sunlight to combine water and carbon dioxide in a process called photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis, plants make a special sugar called glucose. Glucose is like food for the plant. It’s what gives plants energy to grow and stay healthy. Sometimes, the glucose is used right away by the plant for its needs. Other times, it’s stored in different parts of the plant, like fruits, vegetables, or roots, for later use.

But that’s not all! As plants make glucose, they also release a gas called oxygen into the air. This is great for us because we need oxygen to breathe. So, plants help us by making food for themselves and giving us clean air to breathe.

So, in simple terms, plants make food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide through a process called photosynthesis. They turn these ingredients into glucose, which is their food, and give off oxygen as a byproduct. Isn’t that amazing?