The sky appears blue due to a phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering. Here’s how it works:

• Sunlight Composition: Sunlight, or white light, is made up of various colors, each with different wavelengths. Blue light has a shorter wavelength compared to other colors like red or yellow.

• Scattering: As sunlight passes through the Earth’s atmosphere, it collides with gas molecules and small particles. The shorter wavelengths of light (blue) scatter more than the longer wavelengths (red).

• Perception: When we look up during the day, the scattered blue light is what we see most prominently, making the sky appear blue.

Why Wear Safety Goggles During Science Experiments?

Safety goggles are essential in a laboratory setting for several reasons:

• Eye Protection: They protect your eyes from chemicals, glass shards, or other hazardous materials that might splash or fly during experiments.

• UV Protection: Some experiments involve UV light or other radiation, and goggles can shield your eyes from harmful exposure.

• Preventing Injuries: In case of accidents or spills, goggles help prevent serious eye injuries, which can have long-lasting effects.

• Clear Vision: Goggles keep your vision unobstructed and allow you to focus on the experiment without distractions.

In summary, wearing safety goggles is a crucial safety measure to protect your eyes from potential hazards in scientific experiments.