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Amino acids
What are the amino acids? What are essential and non essential amino acids?
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1 Reply
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Amino acids are organic compounds with carboxyl and amino groups on its either end along with a side chain , R
· These contain carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen as essential elements
· Along with these elements some other elements may also be present depending on the type of amino acid
· These are building blocks of proteins
· Amino acids unite to form specific proteins
· There are 20 amino acids in the human body
Essential amino acids –
Amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the body are known as essential amino acids. They are required to be taken from other dietary products and supplements. They are –
Isoleucine, Valine, Threonine, Histidine, Methionine, Tryptophan, Leucine, Phenylalanine, Lysine.
Semi essential amino acids –
Certain amino acids can be synthesized by the body and can get distressed under certain pathological conditions. They are –
Arginine, Cysteine, Glutamine, Glycine, Proline, Tyrosine
Non essential amino acids –
These are those amino acids that can be synthesized by the body and are not required by any sources. They are –
Aspartic acid, asparagine, glutamic acid, serine
Amino acids are essential biomolecules required by the body.
I hope this helps!!