Explain the process of water cycle with a labelled diagram.
Process of water cycle
Evaporation: Heat causes water to turn into vapor and rise into the atmosphere.
Condensation: Water vapor cools and forms clouds.
Precipitation: Water droplets in clouds combine and fall back to the Earth’s surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
Runoff: Precipitation either seeps into the ground as groundwater or flows over the land as surface runoff, eventually returning to water bodies.
Transpiration: Plants release water vapor into the atmosphere through their leaves.
The labeled diagram shows arrows indicating the movement of water from the water bodies to the atmosphere (evaporation), the formation of clouds (condensation), the downward movement of precipitation, and the return of water to the water bodies through runoff. It also includes arrows representing water vapor released by plants (transpiration).
– Written By Komal
The water cycle is a natural process that involves the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the Earth’s surface. The water cycle has four main stages, which are:
1. Evaporation: This is the process by which water from oceans, lakes, and rivers is heated by the sun and turns into water vapor, which rises up into the atmosphere. This stage is also known as the “water-to-air” stage
2. Condensation: This is the process by which water vapor in the atmosphere cools down and turns back into liquid form, forming clouds. This stage is also known as the “air-to-water” stage
3. Precipitation: This is the process by which water droplets in the clouds become heavy and fall back to the Earth’s surface in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. This stage is also known as the “cloud-to-ground” stage.
4. Collection: This is the process by which water runs off the land into rivers, lakes, and oceans, where it can be reused in the water cycle. This stage is also known as the “runoff” stage.
In addition to these four main stages, there are two other processes that are also part of the water cycle:
5. Infiltration: This is the process by which water seeps into the ground and replenishes underground water sources, such as aquifers.
6. Transpiration: This is the process by which plants absorb water through their roots and release water vapor through small pores in their leaves, which contributes to the water vapor in the atmosphere.
Overall, the water cycle is a critical process that helps regulate the Earth’s temperature, distributes freshwater, and supports various forms of life on the planet.
– Written By AN
The water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the Earth’s surface. It involves the processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff. Here’s a description of the water cycle process:
Evaporation: Evaporation is a process by which water is transformed from liquid to a water vapours.
Condensation: Condensation is the process by which water vapour in the air is changed into liquid water(water droplets).
Precipitation: This phenomenon of water falling back onto the surface of the earth in the form of rain, snow or sleet is called precipitation.
– Written By Rahul Tomar
