Difference between an active verb and a passive verb

What is the difference between an active verb and a passive verb?

Difference between an active verb and a passive verb

The main difference between an active verb and a passive verb is the way they describe the relationship between the subject and the action.

Active Verbs:

In an active verb construction, the subject of the sentence performs the action.

The subject is the “doer” of the action.

Example: “The dog chased the cat.”

Passive Verbs:

In a passive verb construction, the subject of the sentence receives the action.

The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.

The “doer” of the action is often omitted or appears in a “by” phrase.

Example: “The cat was chased by the dog.”

Key differences:

Active voice focuses on the subject performing the action.

Passive voice focuses on the subject receiving the action.

Active voice is generally more direct and concise.

Passive voice can be useful for emphasizing the recipient of the action or when the actor is unknown or unimportant.

Passive constructions often use forms of the verb “to be” plus the past participle (e.g. “was chased”).

The choice between active and passive voice depends on the writer’s purpose and the context of the sentence. Both have their appropriate uses in clear, effective communication.

– Written By Bunny Fdo

First of all active voice and passive voice is the very important grammar term in english. Both voices are very useful and necessary. In a grammar verbs have five properties voice, person, mood, number and tense here we are discuss or concern with voice that is active voice and passive voice. Active voice and passive voice are grammatical constructions that transfer or communicate certain information about an action.

1) Active Voice –

Active voice helps us to know exactly who has taken action in the sentence. Active voice is direct and concise. Active voice is a grammar term used to classify sentences in which the subject of the sentence is the one actively performing the action of the verb.

In active voice sentences the subject does the action.

Example – Neha played the guitar.

In that sentences uses the active voice is stronger, uses fewer words and clearly shows who performed the action.

2) Passive Voice –

In the other hand passive voice is also a main useful and important term in grammar. Passive voice means that a subject is a recipient of a verbs action.

The passive voice is always constructed with a conjugated form of to be plus the verbs past participle as well as usually generates a preposition.

The Passive voice is especially helpful in scientific or technical writing or lab reports. We used the passive voice to good effect an paragraph.

In Passive voice sentence the substance receives the action.

Example – The Guitar was played by Neha.

In This sentence that uses the passive voice is weaker and less direct.

I Think now you know the difference and meaning of active voice and passive voice.

– Written By Rupali Gadekar

Voice chang is a very important part of study, Mostly when you’re learning English grammar. It’s always be a important part of our learning. So let’s learn about it-

1) Active voice:- When the subject emphasis on the sentence is, and the subject do an action it’s called active voice. In a simple way When you directly say a sentence. The main rule of actives voice is-

Subject + verb + Object.

Example:-

I play football in the ground.

Vincent and Mia are dancing twist on the stage.

I go school daily.

Mother always cook tasty meals for me .

Rima play piano.

Nightingale sings sweet song.

She gave me a pen.

2) Passive voice:-

When the object emphasis on the sentence or the object effected by the actions of the subject in the sentence, it’s called passive voice. In a simple way When you indirectly said a sentence. The main rule of passive voice is –

Object +helping verb (Am/is/are/Have/had/was were) +Verb(past participle)+ By+ Subject

Example:-

Football is played in the ground by me.

Twist is danced on the stage by Mia and Vincent.

School is gone daily by me.

Tasty meals are always cooked by my mother.

Piano is played by Rima.

Sweet song is sung by Nightingale.

The pen was given to me by her.

– Written By Ishita Gupta

Aaditya
Author: Aaditya

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