Subject Verb Agreement
What is a subject-verb agreement?
Can you give an example of a sentence with subject-verb agreement?
Subject Verb Agreement
Mitochondria is known as powerhouse of the cell because the mitochondria is an organalles of the cell whose function in the cell is to create energy which will be utilised by the other organalles of the cell to perform their function such as storing of food, transportation and many more basic function therefore to provide energy in a cell for their function gives it the name of powerhouse of the cell as powerhouse in our locality gave electricity to the homes to perform their basic functions
Written By Ramit Lamba
Subject-verb agreement is the grammatical rule that the subject and verb in a sentence should use the same number, person, and gender. Except the verb be, in English, subject-verb agreement is about matching the number.
Rules of subject-verb agreement with some examples are:
RULE 1: When two subjects are joined by ‘and’, the verb is plural.
For example: My friend and his mother are in town.
RULE 2: When two singular nouns joined by ‘and’ refer to the same person or thing, the verb is singular.
For example: The captain and coach of the team has been sacked.
In case these were two different individuals, two articles need to be used: The captain and the coach of the team have been sacked.
RULE 3: Indefinite pronouns (everyone, each one, someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, etc.) are always singular.
For example, Everyone is selfish.
We do not use ‘are’ in this sentence.
This rule does not apply to: few, many, several, both, all, ” and ” some.
RULE 4: When the percentage or a part of something is mentioned with plural meaning, the plural verb is used.
For example, 40 of every 100 children are malnourished.
RULE 5: When the subjects joined by ‘either or’ or ‘neither nor’ are of different persons, the verb will agree in person and number with the noun nearest to it.
For example: Neither you nor your dogs know how to behave.
Either of the books is fine for MAT preparation.
Always remember that when either and neither are used as pronouns, they are treated as singular and always take the singular verb.
RULE 6: If connectives/appositives like along with, together with, as well as, accompanied by etc., are used to combine two subjects, the verb agrees with the subject mentioned first.
For example, Mr. Ram, accompanied by his wife Sita and his brother, was banished to the forest.
RULE 7: Several/ the number or
‘Several (some countable noun)’ is always plural. ‘The number of (some countable noun)’ is always singular.
For example: Several students are going on the trip.
RULE 8: The singular verb form is usually used for units of measurement or time.
For example, five gallons of oil were required to get the engine running.
RULE 9: When any of ‘few, many, several, ” ” both, ” ” all, ” or ” some’ is used with a countable noun, the verb is plural.
For example, some men are needed for the battle.
RULE 10: When any of ‘few, many, several, both, all, ” or ” some’ is used with an uncountable noun, the verb is singular.
For example: Some milk is spoilt.
– Written By Homi Koylada
Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule in English that ensures the subject and verb in a sentence are in harmony with each other in terms of number and person. This means that the form of the verb must match the subject in number (singular or plural) and sometimes in person (first, second, or third person). Here’s a breakdown:
Singular and Plural Agreement:
Singular Subject: Use a singular verb form.
Example: She walks to the park.
Plural Subject: Use a plural verb form.
Example: They walk to the park.
Third-Person Singular:
In the present tense, third-person singular subjects (he, she, it) require an -s or -es ending on the verb.
Example: He runs every morning.
Collective Nouns:
Collective nouns (e.g., team, group, family) can take either singular or plural verbs depending on whether the noun is being considered as a single unit or as individual members.
Example (singular): The team is winning.
Example (plural): The team are arguing among themselves.
Indefinite Pronouns:
Indefinite pronouns like everyone, somebody, and each are typically treated as singular.
Example: Everyone is invited to the party.
Compound Subjects:
When a subject is made up of two or more nouns joined by and, the verb is usually plural.
Example: The cat and the dog are playing.
When the subjects are joined by or or nor, the verb should agree with the subject closest to it.
Example: Either the teacher or the students have left.
Exceptions and Irregularities:
Some cases, such as with none or either/or, can be trickier and may require context to determine the correct verb form.
Proper subject-verb agreement ensures clarity and correctness in writing and speaking, making it easier for the reader or listener to understand the intended meaning.
– Written By Chammi Bowathdeniya
Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule that states that the subject of a sentence must agree with the verb in number. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural.
To ensure subject-verb agreement, you need to pay attention to the number (singular or plural) of the subject and select the appropriate form of the verb. Here are some examples to illustrate subject-verb agreement:
Singular subject: “The cat is sleeping.” (The verb “is” agrees with the singular subject “cat .”)
Plural subject: “The cats are sleeping.” (The verb “are” agrees with the plural subject “cats .”)
Here are a few more examples:
Singular subject: “She runs every morning.”
Plural subject: “They run every morning.”
Singular subject: “The book was on the table.”
Plural subject: “The books were on the table.”
Singular subject: “He plays the piano.”
Plural subject: “They play the piano.”
It’s important to maintain subject-verb agreement to ensure grammatical correctness and clarity in your writing or speech.
– Written By Kidpid Team
“The cat sleeps peacefully on the windowsill.”
In this sentence, the subject “cat” is singular, and the verb “sleeps” agrees with it in number.
– Written By Sagar Gupta
Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule that requires the subject of a sentence and the verb to agree in number (singular or plural). This means that a singular subject must be paired with a singular verb, and a plural subject must be paired with a plural verb.
Subject-verb agreement is used extensively in standard English writing and speech to maintain grammatical correctness and clarity. It is an essential part of constructing proper sentences.
Here are some examples of subject-verb agreement:
Singular subject and verb:
The cat meows.
The book sits on the table.
She runs to the park.
Plural subject and verb:
The cats meow.
The books sit on the table.
They run to the park.
Compound subjects:
John and Mary go to the store.
The dog and the cat sleep on the couch.
Collective nouns:
The team plays its best game.
The family enjoys their vacation.
Indefinite pronouns:
Everyone is ready for the party.
Neither of the students knows the answer.
Subject-verb agreement is a fundamental grammatical concept that ensures sentences are structured correctly and convey the intended meaning. Maintaining proper subject-verb agreement is essential for clear, effective communication in writing and speaking.
– Written By Amrapali Niungare
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