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  Posted by Chairmaine Cheong on June 20, 2024 at 3:05 pm

  Who were the “ancient Romans” and what were some of their contributions?

  Pavini Lahoti replied 9 months, 3 weeks ago 2 Members · 1 Reply

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  Pavini Lahoti

  Member

  June 24, 2024 at 10:43 am

  The ancient Romans were the people and civilization that originated in the city of Rome and eventually grew to dominate much of Europe, the Mediterranean world, and the Middle East for centuries. Here are some of the key contributions of the ancient Romans:

  1. System of Law and Government:

     • The Romans developed a sophisticated legal system and system of governance that influenced many later civilizations. This included the concept of Roman law, the Roman Senate, and the Roman Republic/Empire structure.

  2. Architecture and Engineering:

     • The Romans were renowned for their architectural and engineering feats, such as the construction of roads, aqueducts, bridges, amphitheaters, and the iconic Roman arches and domes.
     • They pioneered the use of concrete and developed innovative building techniques.

  3. Military Prowess:

     • The Roman military was one of the most powerful and disciplined forces in the ancient world, allowing Rome to build and maintain a vast empire.
     • Advancements in military strategy, tactics, and technology, such as the development of the legion, contributed to Roman military might.

  4. Language and Culture:

     • Latin, the language of the Romans, became widely used across Europe and the Mediterranean and had a lasting impact on many modern languages.
     • Roman culture, including art, literature, religion, and social customs, was highly influential and spread throughout the empire.

  5. Advancements in Science and Technology:

     • The Romans made significant contributions to fields like engineering, astronomy, mathematics, and the study of civil and military technology.

  6. Infrastructure and Administration:

     • The Romans built an extensive network of roads, aqueducts, and other infrastructure to support the administration and economy of their vast empire.
     • Their system of taxation, bureaucracy, and centralized governance helped to unify and manage their territories.

  The ancient Romans’ lasting legacy can be seen in the enduring influence of their language, law, architecture, and cultural traditions on Western civilization.

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