Types Of Body Systems With Their Functions
What are the different types of systems in the body? Briefly explain their functions
Types Of Body Systems With Their Functions
The human body is divided biologically into 11 categories:
1. Circulatory System:
This one is the circulatory system. This system is responsible for blood circulation all over the body. It is nothing but a network of veins and arteries that have the responsibility to move the blood around the body. The heart is the main component of the system. Blood is pumped out by the heart, and that blood is taken away from the arteries and veins to the required organs. Not only blood but oxygen and essential nutrients are transferred, too.
2. Digestive System
This system deals with everything that comes under food and digestion. The body needs its food-derived energy to perform day-to-day activities. And the digestive system is a great part of that. It breaks down food and absorbs nutrients. It also eliminates the waste from the body.
3. Endocrine System
All the hormonal activity that is happening and occurring in the human body is part of the endocrine system. They perform the secretion without a duct. A human’s mood is nothing but the effects of hormones in the body.
4. Exocrine System
It is also known as the ‘Integumentary System’. They perform the secretion through ducts in the body. This includes skin and other glands that secrete sweat, saliva, mammary products, etc. The elimination is similar to endocrine yet different from it.
5. Immune System
This is one of the most vital systems of the human body. It is responsible to protect your body against diseases and provide immunity. The system is responsible for detecting what belongs to the system and what the pathogens are. It also eliminates detected and harmful viruses that might try to enter the system.
6. Muscular System
The whole framework of the body is supported by a muscular arrangement. It holds the skeletal part and the organs together. This system is responsible for our bodily posture. It has three categories: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Together, they work to make the human body move.
7. Nervous System
The complex collection of nerves forms a network and carries information from the brain to other organs. The system is highly complicated. But this is the sole system that is responsible for sending responses and instructions to perform certain activities. All bodily activity is controlled by the brain and, hence, by the nervous system.
8. Renal System
This system is the urinary system. It connects the kidney, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. The whole urinary operation is under its control.
9. Reproductive System
This is the genital system of the human body that is responsible for the process of reproduction.
10. Respiratory system
The process of breathing in and breathing out is done through this system. The lungs are in charge of the whole operation. However, this is the single system that is essential for breathing air.
11. Skeletal System
Last but not least, what would have happened to a body if its framework were not there? The skeletal system is the framework of the body. Every muscle and organ is supported by it.
– Written by Godhuli Mondal
Responses