First woman Prime Minister

Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India? Write a note to her.

First woman Prime Minister of India

After the tragic death of 3rd Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, who was the daughter of Nehru, was elected as the Congress Party leader. Therefore, India got her first woman PM. She was the first woman who be the head of a nation in India.

As it is stated above, Indira was Jawaharlal Nehru’s only daughter.

She started involving in the political agendas soon during her youth. In 1955 she was chosen to be in the executive body of the Congress Party. During 1959, she also became the party president. When Lal Bahadur Sashtri was holding the office, she played a vital role in managing everything and hence received a steady high position in the party.

After Sashtri’s death, she was given the position of the party leader and the position of India’s next Prime Minister. Naturally, she was challenged by the opposition.

In 1967, she managed a tight victory.

In 1971, when there was another election. Gandhi won a booming emerged victorious over the opposition party.

She was unquestioned after that.

After getting her position as the PM of the state, she advised on matters such as food shortages, inflation, and regional disputes.

She had to face lots of disputes and questions, and criticism as she was talking about these problems. It is also known that she was accused by the opposition that she had somehow cheated and defrauded the 1971 elections.

This became certain when in 1975, the Allahabad High Court condemned her of a secondary election breach. Thereafter, she was straight away banned from politics for the upcoming six years.

This resulted in a state of emergency. There was a mess throughout India. The politicians of oppositions and many other higher authorities were made captive. This game continued for a while.

Due to pressed charges and convicted corruptions, Congress was defeated, and the Janata Party came into power.

However, in 1980, when the Janata party failed the governance of the nation, Congress again came into power and Indira Gandhi was again the Prime Minister.

Indira Gandhi was assassinated on 31st October 1984 by her bodyguards.

– Written By GODHULI MONDAL

The first woman Prime Minister of India was Indira Gandhi. She served as the Prime Minister of India from January 24, 1966, to March 24, 1977, and again from January 14, 1980, until her assassination on October 31, 1984. Indira Gandhi was the daughter of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and she played a significant role in shaping the country’s political landscape during her tenure.

Title: Indira Gandhi: India’s Trailblazing Prime Minister

Introduction :

Indira Gandhi, a name synonymous with resilience and political prowess, holds a significant place in India’s history as the country’s first female Prime Minister. Her tenure, marked by decisive leadership and groundbreaking reforms, left an indelible impact on India’s socio-political landscape.

Early Life and Political Ascendancy :

Born on November 19, 1917, in Allahabad, India, Indira Gandhi was the daughter of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. Influenced by her father’s vision and commitment to India’s independence movement, she became actively involved in politics from an early age. Indira Gandhi’s political career gained momentum when she assumed the role of the Indian National Congress party’s President in 1959, serving as a key advisor to her father.

Prime Ministerial Tenure and Transformative Reforms :

Indira Gandhi assumed the position of Prime Minister in 1966, facing numerous challenges, including economic crises and regional conflicts. She embarked on a bold path of transformative reforms, with a focus on agricultural self-sufficiency and the empowerment of marginalized communities. Under her leadership, India’s Green Revolution was launched, revolutionizing agricultural practices and boosting food production. Additionally, she championed the nationalization of banks, empowering the rural population and ensuring financial inclusivity.

State of Emergency and Resilience :

Indira Gandhi’s tenure was not without controversy. In 1975, facing political unrest and opposition, she declared a state of emergency, temporarily suspending civil liberties. Although criticized, this period also witnessed significant infrastructural development and the implementation of social welfare programs. In 1977, she faced electoral defeat but made a remarkable political comeback in 1980, regaining the position of Prime Minister.

Conclusion :

Indira Gandhi’s trailblazing leadership and transformative reforms make her an iconic figure in Indian politics, breaking barriers and paving the way for future women leaders.

– Written By Ayush Agrawal

Aaditya
Author: Aaditya

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