Textile Industry During British Rule
What was the condition of the Textile industry under British rule?
Textile Industry During British Rule
The Indian textile industry was the best textile manufacturers then. India has flourished in textile industries and its business over so many years. There were Romans, Mughal Emperors who admired it and took it to the next level. A few famous industries were found in Dhaka and Banaras.
Well, the textile industry of not something that has grown in our country out of thin air. We have its uses and references in the earliest Rig Veda, too. India’s textile industry was popular and best not only for the silk and cotton used but also the techniques used on them. They offered unique pieces of items of clothing to the world.
However, things pretty much got messed up during the British reign. This is so because they do not wear as much cotton silk as they wear wool or leather. However, they soon realize the comfort of cotton.
With the growing interest and demand for cotton, the demand for wool lagged. Envied by the Indian’s success, the Britishers issued an Act in the year 1700 that restricted the importing of textiles.
It was also later added that if someone is found guilty, then all of his products would be confiscated by the British government.
The people of our nation were tortured brutally whenever they were seen violating the law.
Hence, there was an excessive violation that messed with the entire nation. So, the next act came into play. This Act resulted in keeping textile goods in Europe.
This whole scenario further created many duplicate parties to produce fewer quality products.
Multiple reforms, laws, and acts were issued to seize the power of textile production and its import-export facilities.
Slowly and steadily, the Britishers were replaced. The Britishers brought better machinery, staff, and many more that totally crushed the indigenous textile industries of the country.
With the downfall of the Indian textile industries, the British got the opportunity to increase the market for their textiles.
– Written By GODHULI MONDAL
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