International Space Station
What is the International Space Station?
International Space Station
The International Space Station (ISS) is a large, habitable spacecraft that orbits Earth, serving as a unique platform for scientific research and international cooperation in space. Here are some key points about the ISS:
Construction and Components: The ISS is a modular structure composed of interconnected modules, including laboratories, living quarters, and solar panels. Its construction began in 1998, and it has been continuously inhabited since November 2000.
Collaboration: The ISS is a joint project involving space agencies from multiple countries, including NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), ESA (European Space Agency), JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), and CSA (Canadian Space Agency). This international collaboration allows for shared resources and expertise.
Research and Experiments: The ISS serves as a microgravity laboratory where scientists conduct experiments in various fields, including biology, physics, astronomy, and materials science. Research conducted on the ISS helps to improve our understanding of fundamental scientific principles and supports future space exploration.
Living and Working in Space: The ISS provides a space environment where astronauts live and work for extended periods. Crew members conduct scientific experiments, perform maintenance, and exercise to maintain their health in microgravity.
Orbital Path: The ISS orbits Earth at an average altitude of about 400 kilometers (250 miles) and travels at a speed of approximately 28,000 kilometers per hour (17,500 miles per hour). It completes an orbit around the Earth roughly every 90 minutes.
Technological and Educational Impact: The ISS has contributed to the development of new technologies and has been a platform for educational outreach, inspiring students and the public with live feeds, educational programs, and outreach activities.
The ISS represents a significant achievement in human spaceflight, fostering international cooperation and advancing scientific knowledge.
– Written by Mawar Tanjung
The International Space Station (ISS) is a large spacecraft and space laboratory that orbits Earth. It serves as a microgravity research laboratory where scientific research is conducted in astrobiology, astronomy, meteorology, physics, and other fields. The ISS is a joint project involving space agencies from multiple countries, including NASA (United States), Roscosmos (Russia), ESA (European Space Agency), JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), and CSA (Canadian Space Agency). It orbits the Earth at an average altitude of approximately 400 kilometers (about 250 miles) and travels at a speed of about 28,000 kilometers per hour (about 17,500 miles per hour). The ISS hosts a rotating crew of astronauts and cosmonauts who live and work on board for extended periods, typically conducting experiments and maintaining the station’s systems.
– Written By Amrapali Niungare
